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Wednesday, December 28, 2011

Plate of Antioxidants - Do you have one?


All Hail Antioxidants!

Antioxidants are Guardians for your cells.  They protect cells from free radical damage and assist in exporting toxins.  Many antioxidants are critical for immune function like Vitamin A and C, while others are required for hormone production like Selenium (required for thyroid hormone).  The National Parkinson's Association recommends supplementation with Vitamin E because of its proven role in protecting brain cells.  It is INCREDIBLE what goes on in the body - and the best part is that all we need to do is enjoy that apple, or handful of almonds.  Most antioxidants are found in the amazing array of fruits and vegetables at your local grocer.

We hear from many sources about the benefits of these wonderful nutrients, but how many of us really try to incorporate them into our diet?  One of the best ways to make a change is to create a way to be constantly reminded of your goal. 
So, it is my opinion that every home should have a 
Plate of Antioxidants!  
A central location in your kitchen is ideal.  Mine sits on the kitchen table and looks like this:


Not only does this tempt you, it creates an attitude of joy and beauty for food.  Every thing on that plate is packed with nutrition and you will find yourself complementing your meals with it because it is right in front of you.  It will inspire you to power up your dishes, or give a fast snack to your kiddo after school.

Are you looking for a quick snack?  How about grabbing one of those oranges and slicing it into wedges?  Then take the kiwi, cut it in half and scoop out the sweetness?  Add a handful of almonds and you (or your kiddo) will be quite pleased.  Add a bit of cheese and they will be in heaven!  Fresh pineapple is a snap - just cut it up (see my first blog http://nutritionbyrose.blogspot.com/2011/11/nutrition-is-more-than-numbers-game.html ) while you're asking about how school went.  Your kid will associate natural healthy food with warm positive conversations.


Who can resist good food and music? Get some upbeat music playing and just have fun!  
Dance in your kitchen! 

And Let Me Know How It Goes!
~ Rose

Tuesday, December 27, 2011

Holiday Bliss; Nutritional Abyss?

               Hello again!

Holidays often derail our best health plans.  I've been treading water with my goals lately.  I do believe that food is as much for enjoyment as it is for nourishment... but I think those yummy frosted cookies have tipped the balance! So, should I feel guilty?

Holidays foods can transcend us to a higher plane of joy.  I'm talking about your Mom's mashed potatoes, and your Grandpa's fudge and my frosted sugar cookies.

We associate these foods with warm memories and being with people who make us feel wonderful.  I would like to see someone study the effects of this.  Wait a minute!  They already have and their results tell us that those holiday meals can be more therapeutic than any medicine. 

For only a few holidays each year, we allow ourselves the luxury of putting our work and world pressures on hold to share a couple of hours with those we love.  Perhaps we can allow some delicious food too. 

Nutritional Abyss? Bah humbug.

~ Rose

Tuesday, December 20, 2011

Sports Drinks or Water?

Hello again!

Do you send a sports drink with your child when they go work out with the team?


 Do you feel guilty about it?  Is it the dire sugar warnings that leave you with a guilty conscience?  Most sports drinks have a small amount of vitamins, electrolytes and sugar.  They do not provide any edge to their performance.   

Yes, water is really the best fluid for them. 

But should you ban sports drinks?  Are they harmful?  If you have a child/young adult who is an athlete putting in >12 hours per week, you can forget about it.  It's equivalent to eating a cookie.  Let's be clear that these drinks are treats, not intelligent fluid replacement.  And like a cookie, one 12 oz bottle is not going to hurt every now and then.  Sports drinks do not come close to the benefits of simple water.



Let's just put our guilt on hold and think about this from another perspective.  Do you workout for 30 minutes daily?  I do, and when I can't go outside I'm on the treadmill. 
  • 3 miles on a treadmill at 9 min/mile = 475 calories burned
  • That's 27 minutes of sustained cardio exertion
  • For YOUR KID: 12 hrs/wk = 105 min/day
  • Okay, so they are probably not intense for the entire 105 minutes, so let's be fair and cut that actual cardio stress estimate to 54 minutes
  • That's 2 x my treadmill work out, which translates to..
  • 950 calories per day JUST to exercise

A 12 oz bottle of sports drink is 80 calories.
It is not worth the battle.  They can HAVE the extra sugar.  No, it is not a great choice, but it is also not like they are downing a 250 calorie can of pop.  Kids need boundaries, but a strict ban on a food item will only increase it's influence on them.


So relax a little and set your mind to making the remaining 800+ calories count. 
And make sure you are sending a 32oz bottle of water with them as well.



  SUPERIOR SNACKING
    • Vegetable juice   50 calories, high in vitamins and minerals
    • Apple                  50 calories, high in vitamin C
    • Baby carrots       50 calories, high in vitamin A
    • Banana               75 calories, high in potassium
    • Cantaloupe        100 calories, high in vitamin C
    • Cheese              150 calories, high in calcium and protein
    • Granola bar        200 calories, high in fiber, B vitamins and complex carbs
    • Smoothie            250 calories, high in fiber, antioxidants, calcium, protein
    • Tuna pita            250 calories, high in protein, DHA

Time commitment:  10 minutes to make the smoothie or pita, and the rest you can find in pre-packaged form.  Sometimes I send extra fruit so my young athlete can share.  This opens social doors for them as well and fosters a team that supports each other. 


My favorites:
Container of raspberries
Slices of polish sausage
Cheese wheels
A tupperware full of sliced oranges
Apple slices with peanut butter

Until next time,
Let me know how it goes!
~Rose


Tuesday, November 29, 2011

The dairy challenge

Can you do it?

THE DAIRY CHALLENGE:            
Can you or your teenager survive 5 days without dairy?

There are numerous benefits to eliminating this food group from your diet.  I am not advocating a total ban - I am a dairy lover!  But most of us have far too much dairy in our diet.

Benefits of this challenge:
Eliminate mucus
Clear skin
Reduce saturated fats
Improved digestion


Challenges to this challenge:
Dairy is plentiful in foods like pizza, sandwiches and pasta.  Those seem to be the 3 main food groups for many teens.  Is your teen suffering from acne, congestion and general sluggishness?  This challenge may open their eyes (or yours!) about the power of food. Below are suggestions to get you started:

Replace it!
  • Cereal?
How about a smoothie, some oatmeal, quinoa, or just a banana...

  • Pizza?
How about some barbeque chicken, 1/4c corn and rice...

  • Sandwiches?
How about chili and oyster crackers...

  • Cheesy pasta?
How about pasta w/ mushroom marinara sauce and broccoli with 1/2cup of tofu (drizzle w/honey)...

  • Ice cream?
How about a medium apple and 1oz of almonds?


What about the CALCIUM??
RDA for calcium 1200mg 
Would you believe that my sample menu of oatmeal, BBQ ckn, corn rice, chili & crackers, pasta, broccoli, tofu, almonds and an apple has much calcium??  Oh it DOES!



Dairy-free menu:  
Calcium 2076 mg
Calories 1885
Protein 18%  Carbs 51%  Fats 31%  (6% saturated)
Fiber 37 grams

                               

Cheese lover's menu     
Calcium 1391 mg
Calories  1933 cal                 
Protein 15%  Carbs 39%  Fats 46 (23% saturated OY!)
Fiber 10 grams






I am looking forward to hearing from you!
Let me know how it goes!
~ Rose

What did my family eat for Thanksgiving?

Hello again! 


I hope that you had a wonderful Thanksgiving!  There is really no other holiday like it - I always enjoy the time at home the most.  My family does not really care much for turkey, stuffing or cranberries, so we decided to make this a day full of foods that we simply love.

Our feast:
Stuffed mushrooms
Buttercup squash
Corn with butter and sea salt
Green bean casserole
Tilapia
Sushi
Ham
Hawaiian rolls
Homemade cheesecake

Snacks during the football game:
Cheese and crackers
Shelled nuts
Chardonnay


It may not sound like much, but these are family favorites and we were thankful to a day to be together and eat heart-warming food. We all need days like these where we can rest and relax and enjoy.  That is its own special form of nutrition.

Have a wonderful day!
~ Rose




Saturday, November 26, 2011

Basic Supplements for your Young Athlete

Hello again!

One of my passions is to promote excellent nutrition for young athletes.  These kids train harder and longer than we ever did!  It seems that the days of backyard football games are over.  We have heralded in a new era of travel leagues that promise experience for the budding high school, college or pro athlete. Coaches and parents are looking for the right equation for success.

Nutrition takes discipline. Hard work, consistency and focused effort.  Sound familiar? An essential element to an athlete's success is nutrition.  Excellent nutrition will be the new edge.

All athletes go through phases of increased strength followed by a plateau as their body trains at a higher level.  Critical to the plateau phase is nutrition that will support this new level of athleticism. 


Basic Supplements:
  • Whole food vitamin
  • Fish oil
  • Vitamins A-C-E (anti-oxidants)
  • B-complex

1) Why a "whole food" vitamin?
A natural source of a nutrient will also be accompanied by catalysts to assist in absorption. The whole food vitamin provides a natural supply of the desired nutrient and carries multiple sub-nutrients that will enhance its action in the body. Our bodies respond to natural foods better than artificially created foods.


2) Fish oil
Fish oil has DHA, which is an essential component of cell membrane structure. It gives the cell flexibility allowing smooth communication and passage of nutrients into and out of the cell. I am referring to all kinds of cells from muscle to nerve to brain to heart cells. A successful athlete will have nurtured his body to keep cell structure at its optimum. A flexible cell can oxygenate, communicate and perform functions with efficiency and ease.

A diet deficient in DHA will result in cells that become increasingly rigid.  How? Cells need fats for their membranes.  Saturated fats are much more rigid in shape and they will be accepted as a substitute for DHA in the cell membrane. A stiff cell cannot work well with other cells. Our body has millions of cells and if they are fed a consistent diet of saturated fats and chemically laden foods, it will add up to decreased function which will ultimately impact athletic performance.

 
3) Antioxidant vitamins A, C and E
These are powerful nutrients that protect our cells from damaging chemicals and free radicals. The free radicals can cause permanent damage to the cell membrane by scarring and impairing its function.  An athlete needs optimal function from all cells.  It is relatively easy to consume antioxidants; Vitamin A is abundant in vegetables, Vitamin C is abundant in fruit, and Vitamin E is abundant in nuts. A rapid natural infusion of these nutrients is offered by making fresh fruit and vegetable juices. High quality antioxidant supplements are also available.


4) B-complex
Finally we have the essential B-vitamins.  B-vitamins are required for energy metabolism.  Obviously the athlete wants the most efficient conversion of food into energy, so they will definitely need plenty of B-complex! It is important to recognize that B-vitamins are water soluble - which means that our bodies do not store them in fatty tissues.  Therefore they are needed in our daily diet, and supplementation should be part of their nutrition support plan.


When you child comes home discouraged by a sub-par practice, they are very hard on themselves. The farthest concern from most parents is nutritional support. I am here to tell you that this is a critical component of their success. I will spend the next several blogs talking about sports nutrition, supplements, sports drinks and superior nutrition to give your child that edge.

Until next time -
Let me know how it goes!
~Rose



Thursday, November 17, 2011

Brain Food

Hello my friend!

Let's talk about Omega-3s and why your brain needs them!

Omega-3 fatty acids support brain function including memory and learning and help us maintain our positive moods.  How?  Our brain is full of neurons that talk to each other. They communicate by sending neurotransmitters to each other at a junctions called synapses.  As long as the synapses are intact the brain functions with relative ease.

The Omega-3s support the structure and elasticity of the synaptic membrane.  When the diet is deficient in Omega-3s, their place in the synaptic membrane structure is replaced by other fatty acids - notably saturated fats which are more rigid (think fried foods).  Over time these synapses lose their flexibility and are unable to communicate and respond well.

Is this supported by research?  Yes, according to UCLA's Brain Research Institute, a diet deficient in Omega-3 fatty acids has been associated with increased risk of several mental disorders, including attention-deficit disorder, dyslexia, depression, as well as impaired learning and memory.


They also have found that children who had increased amounts of omega-3 fatty acids performed better in school, in reading and in spelling and had fewer behavioral problems.  Further studies in England have revealed that a diet rich in Omega-3s can reduce the risk of memory loss, Parkinsons, Alzheimer's, and damage caused by a stroke. 


DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) is the type of Omega-3 associated with such benefits and is abundant in fish - especially salmon.  Smaller amounts are available in eggs, walnuts, and the small but mighty kiwi!

The brain is not the only part of the body that benefits from DHA.  DHA is also present in cells throughout the body as part of the mitochondria - the energy machinery of the cell.  This is especially notable in heart muscle cells.  Thus the association of DHA with heart health.


Consider this:
Most of us know someone who is taking medicine for depression or ADD.  These medications shuffle the available neurotransmitters at the synapses, with the goal of more stimulation which would cause an increase in mood or attention.  Such medicines take up to 8 weeks to work and should never be stopped abruptly.  Well now, there is no guarantee that the medicine will work, and so the patient may need to try several before they find one that "works."  How long could this process take?  Easily 6-12 months.  Perhaps it would be advisable to increase consumption of fish and add a DHA supplement to the diet for 6 months first.



Recommended daily amounts:
  • For adults who obtain some DHA from their diets: 100mg daily.
  • For adults who obtain little dietary DHA: 200mg daily (eg vegetarians, those following a low fat diet).
  • Breast-feeding: 200mg DHA daily.
  • Children: 100mg DHA daily.


This is my all time most satisfying meal:
4oz of baked salmon topped with an herbal salad dressing
1/2 cup cooked rice
1 cup mixed veggies with a tsp of butter and topped with sea salt.

 
Try it and Let me Know How it Goes!
~ Rose